{"id":46951,"date":"2025-08-14T10:55:26","date_gmt":"2025-08-14T07:55:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/?post_type=articles&#038;p=46951"},"modified":"2025-08-14T13:28:51","modified_gmt":"2025-08-14T10:28:51","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%b5%d8%af%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a3%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%b5%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%ba%d8%b2%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/en\/articles\/article-detail-46951\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"direction: rtl; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008080;\">\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0651\u0650 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\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 (The Lancet Infectious Diseases)\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0650\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 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\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u064d \u0645\u064f\u0642\u0644\u0642\u0629\u064d \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0633\u064f\u062c\u0651\u0650\u0644\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064c \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643 (amoxicillin\u2013clavulanate)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0645 (cefuroxime)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0645 (Meropenem)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064d \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627-\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064e\u064a\u0641 (ESBL)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0635\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (MRSA) \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629\u064d \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 66%\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u064d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629\u064d \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 (vancomycin)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0642 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u062d\u0631\u062c\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0651\u0650 \u0634\u064f\u062d\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 (The Guardian) \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0629: \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064c \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u062f\u0651\u064f \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u064c \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u064f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062b\u0651\u0650\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0651\u064f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0651\u064e\u062e\u0630 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008080;\">\u064a\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064d \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0645\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u064d \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/laninf\/article\/PIIS1473-3099(25)00467-0\/fulltext\">1- Huda Abu Dalal, Bilal Irfan, Abdelraouf Elmanama, Multidrug-resistant bacteria amid health-system collapse in Gaza, The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 2025<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/aug\/12\/gaza-antibiotic-resistant-disease\">2- Jason Burke, \u2018It\u2019s a horrible picture\u2019: Gaza faces new threat from antibiotic-resistant disease, The Guardian, Tue 12 Aug 2025<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627:<\/span> <a href=\"info@arsco.org\">info@arsco.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"mF3LqkKHEf\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/arsco.org\/articles\/article-detail-46315\/\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u062e\u0637\u0637 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