{"id":46743,"date":"2025-07-23T18:31:46","date_gmt":"2025-07-23T15:31:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/?post_type=articles&p=46743"},"modified":"2025-07-23T18:33:18","modified_gmt":"2025-07-23T15:33:18","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/en\/articles\/article-detail-46743\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 “\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627” \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n

1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a.
\n2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a: \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 FDA \u0623\u0648 EMA.
\n3. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a: \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

1- \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.
\n2- \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628.
\n3- \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0631.
\n4- \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628.
\n5- \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

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.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

– MIT engineers develop electrochemical sensors for cheap, disposable diagnostics.<\/a><\/p>\n

.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628:<\/span> mohamedmouradgamal@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"tags":[6611,7581,6361,7970],"class_list":["post-46743","articles","type-articles","status-publish","hentry","tag-tag-862","tag-tag-1832","tag-tag-612","tag-tag-2221"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a - ARSCO<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/arsco.org\/en\/articles\/article-detail-46743\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a - ARSCO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\". \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 “\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627” \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629. 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