{"id":46645,"date":"2025-07-07T19:24:36","date_gmt":"2025-07-07T16:24:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/?post_type=articles&p=46645"},"modified":"2025-07-07T19:35:45","modified_gmt":"2025-07-07T16:35:45","slug":"%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b9%d8%b5%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%8a%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%ae%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b7%d8%a9-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/en\/articles\/article-detail-46645\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

.<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (Liverpool John Moores, University of Aberdeen) \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f (Francis Crick) \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 21 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 “\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0633 \u062c\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643” (Dr LINUS GIRDLAND FLINK\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646= University of Aberdeen) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 “\u200f\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0646\u062f” (\u200f\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u200f). \u00a0\u00a0\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 Nature \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0629:<\/p>\n

Morez Jacobs, A., Irish, J.D., Cooke, A. et al.\u00a0Whole-genome ancestry of an Old Kingdom Egyptian.\u00a0Nature (2025).<\/a><\/p>\n

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.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644: \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 qpAdm \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629” \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621: \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0626\u0629: \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0644 “\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629” \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1- \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631.
\n2- \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629.
\n3- \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

Morez Jacobs, A., Irish, J.D., Cooke, A.\u00a0et al.<\/em>\u00a0Whole-genome ancestry of an Old Kingdom Egyptian.\u00a0Nature<\/em> (2025).<\/a><\/p>\n

.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628:<\/span> k.z.ahmed@minia.edu.eg<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0632\u0643\u064a <\/strong><\/span>\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u063a \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u061b \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a (GPC)\u061b \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"tags":[15356,15355,15357,15359,15354,15358,5939,5905],"class_list":["post-46645","articles","type-articles","status-publish","hentry","tag-15356","tag-15355","tag-15357","tag-15359","tag-15354","tag-15358","tag-tag-190","tag-tag-156"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 - 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