{"id":45979,"date":"2025-04-27T09:14:16","date_gmt":"2025-04-27T06:14:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/?post_type=articles&#038;p=45979"},"modified":"2025-04-27T09:20:32","modified_gmt":"2025-04-27T06:20:32","slug":"%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%ad%d9%81%d8%b8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%b2","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/en\/articles\/article-detail-45979\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008080;\">\u0627\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0629 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\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: &#8220;\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0652\u0638\u064f\u0631\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649\u0670 \u0637\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0634\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u0652&#8221;\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/home\/ar\">FAO<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/openknowledge.fao.org\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/11f9288f-dc78-4171-8d02-92235b8d7dc7\/content\">The State of Food and Agriculture 2019 . Moving forward on food loss and waste reduction<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18174\/535929\">Wageningen Food &amp; Biobased Research, Postharvest Interventions: Key for Improvement of Food Systems . White Paper, 2020.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41893-020-00622-1\">A scoping review of interventions for crop postharvest loss reduction in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/ruor.uottawa.ca\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/0e4e9b42-b81f-4b96-9c83-edfd711f8d52\/content\">The SME Missing Middle Problem in Developing Countries and its Link to Lack of Financing<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628:<\/span> <a href=\"mailto:sobhyderhab@hotmail.com\">sobhyderhab@hotmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"Rc3yoAtLRA\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/arsco.org\/articles\/article-detail-44803\/\">\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0631: \u0646\u0636\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0631: \u0646\u0636\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642&#8221; &#8212; ARSCO\" src=\"https:\/\/arsco.org\/articles\/article-detail-44803\/embed\/#?secret=I2CsbCmWDa#?secret=Rc3yoAtLRA\" data-secret=\"Rc3yoAtLRA\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"uETkzrKFKB\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/arsco.org\/articles\/article-detail-44401\/\">\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629&#8221; &#8212; ARSCO\" src=\"https:\/\/arsco.org\/articles\/article-detail-44401\/embed\/#?secret=DC6fuUWBd5#?secret=uETkzrKFKB\" data-secret=\"uETkzrKFKB\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"tags":[7862,10909,15253,15255,15254],"class_list":["post-45979","articles","type-articles","status-publish","hentry","tag-tag-2113","tag-tag-45154","tag-15253","tag-15255","tag-15254"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - 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