{"id":45046,"date":"2025-01-14T08:44:53","date_gmt":"2025-01-14T05:44:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/?post_type=articles&#038;p=45046"},"modified":"2025-01-23T08:58:17","modified_gmt":"2025-01-23T05:58:17","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%ad%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%ba","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/en\/articles\/article-detail-45046\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0644\u0642\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2772411524000508\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/a> \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 (Nature-Based Solutions) \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 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justify;\">\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 (38%) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (35%). \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a (22% \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 (16%)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a (17%).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 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justify;\">\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 59% \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 27% \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 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srcset=\"https:\/\/arsco.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/2222-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arsco.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/2222-1024x615.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arsco.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/2222-768x461.jpg 768w, https:\/\/arsco.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/2222.jpg 1502w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 488px) 100vw, 488px\" \/><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 (96%) \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a 78% \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0633\u0648\u0649 22% \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c 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\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644: \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635.<br \/>\n<strong>&#8211;<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 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\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2772411524000508\">Overview of nature-based solutions for climate resilience in the MENA region<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/iucn.org\/our-work\/nature-based-solutions\">Nature-based Solutions\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628:<\/span> <a href=\"mailto:gharbis@gmail.com\">gharbis@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"7L1ozSipa6\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/arsco.org\/articles\/article-detail-44926\/\">\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" 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