{"id":15415,"date":"2018-07-03T16:54:40","date_gmt":"2018-07-03T16:54:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/articles\/article-detail-1159\/"},"modified":"2018-07-03T16:54:40","modified_gmt":"2018-07-03T16:54:40","slug":"article-detail-1159","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/en\/articles\/article-detail-15415\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color:#008080;\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0641\u0623\u062a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1978\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1979\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0646\u062d \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1982\u0645. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2001 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2009\u060c \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629<span dir=\"LTR\"> Hessian <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2017.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0631\u062d\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u062d \u062c\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0647. \u0622\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color:#d89e30;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ar.ibtav.org\/page\/1\/%D9%85%D9%86-%D9%87%D9%88-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B0-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1-%D9%81%D8%A4%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%B2%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%86\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0646<\/a> (\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647)<\/li>\n<li dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uni-frankfurt.de\/58601604\/IGAIW\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 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