{"id":15404,"date":"2018-06-04T13:40:28","date_gmt":"2018-06-04T13:40:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/articles\/article-detail-1140\/"},"modified":"2018-06-04T13:40:28","modified_gmt":"2018-06-04T13:40:28","slug":"article-detail-1140","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/en\/articles\/article-detail-15404\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: -4.5pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color:#008080;\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 100 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 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dir=\"LTR\">Geobacter metallireducens<\/span>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u064f\u062b\u0650\u0631\u064e \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1987\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064d \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u064e\u0628\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 <span dir=\"LTR\">Geobacter metallireducens<\/span> \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629. &nbsp;\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u064f\u062c\u0650\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.arsco.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/EditorImages\/NewImages\/2040618013930.jpg\" style=\"margin: 5px; width: 425px; height: 397px; float: left;\" \/>\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0650\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0628\u0650\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0632. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0628\u061b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 <span dir=\"LTR\">Geobacter metallireducens<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 <span dir=\"LTR\">G. metallireducens<\/span> \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 (<span dir=\"LTR\">C-cytochromes<\/span>)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0652\u0628\u0650\u0647\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u060c \u062a\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0631\u064f\u0632\u064f \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064e\u0637\u0652\u062d\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0642\u064f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 &quot;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629&quot; \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 (<span dir=\"LTR\">E-pili<\/span>).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0645\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0629 \u0644\u0650\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064e\u0628\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0646\u064e \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 <span dir=\"LTR\">G. metallireducens<\/span> \u062a\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0635\u064f\u0644\u064f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628. \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064f \u0647\u0630\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062e\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0650- \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0644 _ \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064f \u0628\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0641\u0651\u064f\u0633\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u064e\u062e\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0641\u064f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0650 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u064f \u0631\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.arsco.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/EditorImages\/NewImages\/3040618013949.jpg\" style=\"margin: 5px; width: 425px; height: 383px; float: left;\" \/>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 &quot;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629&quot;\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 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\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0648\u064e\u0635\u0651\u0650\u0644\u0629 (<span dir=\"LTR\">E-pili<\/span>) \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a (<span dir=\"LTR\">PilA<\/span>)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 <span dir=\"LTR\">PilA<\/span> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.arsco.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/EditorImages\/NewImages\/4040618014009.jpg\" style=\"margin: 5px; width: 425px; height: 318px; float: left;\" \/>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0628\u062a\u064a\u062f. 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul dir=\"rtl\">\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=l1MuDYc0D2Q\"><strong>\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 <\/strong><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=l1MuDYc0D2Q\"><strong><span dir=\"LTR\">G. Metallireducence<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(218, 165, 32);\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628: <\/span><a href=\"mailto:elmanama_144@yahoo.com\">elmanama_144@yahoo.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"menu_order":1162,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"tags":[12803,12805,12806,11612,12802,12804,8367],"class_list":["post-15404","articles","type-articles","status-publish","hentry","tag-geobacter-m","tag-12805","tag-12806","tag-11612","tag-12802","tag-12804","tag-tag-2618"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - 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