{"id":15213,"date":"2017-10-04T11:03:24","date_gmt":"2017-10-04T11:03:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/articles\/article-detail-862\/"},"modified":"2017-10-04T11:03:24","modified_gmt":"2017-10-04T11:03:24","slug":"article-detail-862","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/en\/articles\/article-detail-15213\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color:#008080;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0643\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f <span dir=\"LTR\">217.5<\/span> &nbsp;\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u064a<span dir=\"LTR\"> UV irradiated hydrogenated amorphous carbon (HAC) materials as a carrier candidate of the interstellar UV bump at 217.5 nm<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 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\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u064a. \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f <span dir=\"LTR\">217.5<\/span> &nbsp;\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0645\u064a. \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<span dir=\"LTR\">(Laser ablation) <\/span>&nbsp;\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0651 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062c\u0646 <span dir=\"LTR\">sp<sup>3 <\/sup><\/span>&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062c\u0646 <span dir=\"LTR\">sp<sup>2<\/sup><\/span> \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a. \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0646 21% \u0625\u0644\u0649 31% \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u064a. \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f <span dir=\"LTR\">217.5<\/span> &nbsp;\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 <span dir=\"LTR\">(Mennella et al. 1996)<\/span> &nbsp;\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f<span dir=\"LTR\">217.5 <\/span>&nbsp;\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u064a. \u0628\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u064a. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0628\u0639\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul dir=\"ltr\">\n<li dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(216, 158, 48);\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aanda.org\/index.php?option=com_article&amp;access=standard&amp;Itemid=129&amp;url=\/articles\/aa\/abs\/2011\/04\/aa15542-10\/aa15542-10.html\"><span dir=\"LTR\">UV irradiated hydrogenated amorphous carbon (HAC) materials as a carrier candidate of the interstellar UV bump at 217.5 nm<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#DAA520;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628<\/span> :&nbsp;<a 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