{"id":15054,"date":"2017-08-21T18:22:22","date_gmt":"2017-08-21T18:22:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/articles\/article-detail-686\/"},"modified":"2017-08-21T18:22:22","modified_gmt":"2017-08-21T18:22:22","slug":"article-detail-686","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/arsco.org\/en\/articles\/article-detail-15054\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c 4"},"content":{"rendered":"

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 \u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2004 \u0639\u0644\u0649 10465 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u06487376 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627. \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0645) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646: \u0646\u0648\u0639 I<\/span> (Type I Infertility<\/span>) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 II<\/span> (Type II Infertility<\/span>) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u064a. \u0641\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0647\u064a 2.5 % \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 1.7 % \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0647\u064a 3.4 % \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 2.3 % \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0646 (teratospermia<\/span>) \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0645. (3)<\/span>.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a.\u0622\u064a.\u0623\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 TFR <\/span> (Total Fertility Rate<\/span>) (\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629 ) \u0645\u0646 4.87 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3.97 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008 \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644  2.46 %. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 IR\/100.000)  <\/span>  Rate<\/span> Incident  <\/span>) \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u064415 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 3.9% \u0641\u064a 1990 \u0625\u0644\u0649 13% \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000. \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627) \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 13.3% \u0639\u0627\u0645 1990 \u0625\u0644\u0649 56.7% \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 (4)<\/span>.<\/p>\n

\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b. \u0641\u0641\u064a 1997 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621. \u0648 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0646 11 \/100,000<\/span> \u0641\u064a 1989 \u0625\u0644\u0649 116\/100,000 \u0641\u064a 2001. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1990 – 1999\u0625\u0644\u0649 242% \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648 100% \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0638 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0631 0\u06404   \u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 30% \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 (5)<\/span>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2003 -2004 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628 13 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 (6)<\/span>. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 13\u0640 10\u0640 2009 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0631 35 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 (7)<\/span>. \u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0631 12 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628 26 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0648 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (8)<\/span>.<\/p>\n

 \u0648\u0641\u064a 24\u06407\u0640 2010 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a – \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 80 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 1000 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628 19 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u064817 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648 9.7 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 1000 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 38 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 17 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 (9)<\/span>. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 2005 -2010 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062b \u0628 18% \u0645\u0646 1050 \u0630\u0643\u0631\/1000 \u0623\u0646\u062b\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629) \u0625\u0644\u0649 860 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \/1000 \u0623\u0646\u062b\u0649. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a 15 \u0633\u0646\u0629 12 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0633\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 (10)<\/span>.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a 17\u0640 10\u0640 2011 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a  \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0645\u0646 25 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0626\u0628\u0642 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0632\u0645\u0648\u062b \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0646\u064a\u062e \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 (11)<\/span>. \u0648\u0641\u064a 6\u06401\u06402012 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u062f. \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 (\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629) \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a 677 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631) 2011 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 699 \u0641\u064a 29 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631) 2011 (12)<\/span>.<\/p>\n

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    \n
  1. \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0639\u0649.<\/li>\n
  2. \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n
  3. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n
  4. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

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    \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 Bioaccumulators<\/span>) \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0648 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0637\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a \u0648 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631. \u0648 \u064a\u0635\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0631.  \u0648 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

    \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      McClain, Carla (2007). Cancer in Iraq Vets Shows Toxic Exposure Killing Iraqis. Arizona Daily Star; <\/em>28 Oct.2007.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      Dan Fahey (2008). Environmental and Health consequences of the use of Depleted Uranium Munition,in (McDonald, A. et al; The Internal Legal Regulations of the use of Depleted Uranium Weapons: A Cautionary Approach, Den Haag , Asser Press 2008).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      Maconochie, Noreen, Pat Doyle and Claire Carson (2004). Infertility among male UK veterans of the 1990-1 Gulf war: reproductive cohort study. BMJ<\/em>;329:196-201 (24 July).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      CIA World Facebook (2008). Iraq Total Fertility Rate (retrieved on 7\/3\/2009 from www.indexmundi.com\/iraq\/total_fertility_rate.html<\/a>) .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    5. \n

      Cogan, James (2005). Soaring Birth deformities and child cancer rate in Iraq, World Socialist Web Site<\/em> www.wsw.org,10\/5\/2005<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    6. \n

      Jamail, Dahr (2012). Falluja babies under new kind of siege, Al-Jazera (English); <\/em>6\/1\/2012.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    7. \n

       Martin Chulov (2009). Huge Rise in Birth Defects in Falluja;www.guardian.co.uk.,15\/11\/2009<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    8. \n

      Smellman, Lawrence (2003). Iraq’s real WMD crime, Al-Jazera<\/em> (Archive in English), 30\/10\/2003<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    9. \n

      Patrick Cockburn (2010). Toxic legacy of US assault on Fallujah ‘worse than Hiroshima’. The Independent;<\/em> Saturday 24 July 2010<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    10. \n

      Busby, Chris et al (2010). Cancer Infant Mortality and Birth sex-ratio in Falluja, Iraq 2005-2009; Int. J. Res. Pub. Health<\/em>; 7: 2828-2837.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    11. \n

      Busby, Chris and Hamdan, MalakThe cause of congenital anomalies and cancer in Falluja \/Iraq is identified as enriched Uranium from novel weapon systems deployed by the US. (Press Release 17\/10\/2011).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    12. \n

        Mailonline (2010). The curse of Falluja: Women warned not to have babies because of rise in birth defects since US assault, 5\/3\/2010<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    13. \n

      Habib, Omran S. et al (2007). Cancer Registration in Basrah 2005: Preliminary Results, Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention<\/em>; 8: 187-190 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    14. \n

      Al-Zamel, A.Z., Bou-Rabee, F., Olszewski and Bem, H. (2005). Natural Radionuclides and 137C’s activity concentration in the bottom sediment cores from Kuwait Bay, Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry<\/em>;266(2):269-276.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

       <\/p>\n

      \n

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